Nikola Tesla was born on 10 July,1856 in Smiljan, Croatia.Tesla was a prodigy,and could perform integral calculus in his head.In 1973,he contracted Cholera ,and his father ,who initially wanted him to become a priest,promised Tesla that he would be sent to the best engineering school if he recovered from his illness,and so he did.He did exceptionally good the first two years of his college,but in his third year,he got into into gambling and lost all his tuiton money and allowance.Realizing his mistake , Tesla  gambled back all his money, but he didnt have enough time to prepare for his examinations,and so, he did not receive his grades and did not graduate from the university.

In 1882,Tesla got employment in Paris with the Continental Edison Company.Here he gained an excellent deal of practical experience in engineering.In 1883,while he was in Strassburg for a work assignment,Tesla constructed his first ever induction motor.In 1884, he left the company and sailed to America and landed in New York with four cents,a few poems of his own and calculations for a flying machine.In 1888, the head of the Westinghouse Electric Company in Pittsburgh, George Westinghouse, bought the patent rights to Tesla’s polyphase system of alternating-current dynamos, transformers, and motors.This gave rise to a tug of war between Edison’s direct current systems and Tesla’s alternating current approach,which eventually won.

Soon,Tesla set up his own laboratory and where he could get innovative freely.He invented the Tesla coil in the year 1891,which is used today in televisions and other electronic appliance.He invented the X-Rays in the year 1895.Since there were fears on the safety of alternating currents,Tesla once lit up lamps by allowing electricity to pass through his body.In 1898,Tesla made public his invention of a boat guided by remote control.

He stayed in Colorado Springs from May 1899 to early 1900.Here,he made an excellent discovery-terrestrial stationary waves,which,according to him, was his most significant one.With this,he proved that the earth can be used as a conductor. Once,200 lamps were lit by Tesla without using wires, from a distance of 40 km. By this, he produced artificial lightning,with flashes as high as 41 metres.

Tesla returned to New York in 1900 and began construction of a wireless world broadcasting tower on Long Island.He had $150,000 funds from an American financier named J. Pierpont Morgan. But he had to abandon the project because of financial problems and Morgan’s withdrawal.This was a huge failure for Tesla.Due to lack of funding,many of his ideas remained in his notebook.

Tesla was awarded the Edison’s Medal in 1917,which was the highest prestige that the American Institute of Electrical Engineers could grant.He died on 7 January 1913 due to coronary thrombosis (a heart disease).Many inventors still refer to his ideas for motivation and he will always live on in his works.

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World Autism Awareness Day is an internationally recognized day by the United Nations which is celebrated every year on April 2^nd, spreading joy and awareness about people with Autism Spectrum Disorder throughout the note.

Autism? Well, the term Autism is a “developmental disorder of variable severity that is characterized by difficulty in social interaction and communication and by restricted or repetitive patterns of thought and behaviour.” Autistic people have to struggle to communicate is because autism alters the information processing in the brain that means that autism modifies how nerve cells and their synapses are connected and organized.

So if you ask why autism is given much preference than other disorders, the answer is that it is very common than you think. According to reports from the World Health Organisation (as per 7^th November 2019), One in 160 children has an Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). But some studies show that the numbers are subsequently higher. According to the CDC’s Autism and Developmental Disabilities Monitoring (ADDM) report, it has been stated 1 in 59 children have been dragonized with Autism Spectrum Disorder. Parents often notice signs of ASD during the first three years of the child’s life. And these signs gradually develop, sometimes worsening their communication skills and social life.

Autistic People often face many problems other than having difficulty in social interaction. They may find it hard to carry themselves in the right way as normal humans do. They may tend to show repetitive body movements and may have hypersensitivity to certain sounds which seem normal to us. Many children and young people on the autism spectrum have co-morbidities (co-occurring conditions and syndromes) which bring their problems and which may complicate the problems caused by autism and these include genetic conditions, neurological conditions, gastrointestinal problems, learning disabilities, mental health etc.

Autism doesn’t have a known cure but autistic people have gone through the management of symptoms or development of skills and support, which includes behavioural, psychological, and educational therapy.

Autistic people are unique in their way, some autistic people don’t find autism as a challenge and accept the way they are. But not all are the same. Some people may get frustrated while explaining to people what their condition is or may find autism as a challenge and face problems on a day to day basis. So, World Autism Awareness Day is an initiative for us to understand that not all are the same and some do need extra attention and care for comfort.

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The world is getting more globalized and is witnessing wealth getting accumulated more and more into the hands of few. The issues of poverty is elevating across the world, irrespective of development. If there is one factor which can further complicate and make these situation worse, it’s none other than corruption.




Corruption may be defined as the misuse of power or influence through monetary or other ways to gain undeserved benefits. Most common form is the bribe and kickbacks given or received to undercut the normal processes and gain huge, undeserved profits. It’s an epidemic which has infested all countries irrespective of their wealth or location. Corruption is now a reality and is present in every segment of the society, whether its governments, politics,judiciary, military or even media. Its will he be huge shock to know that the top ten corrupt countries in the world hold more than 10,000 Billion Dollars of black or corrupt money. This is much more than the national budgets of many advanced countries and so is a treat to even governments.

The effects of corruption has multiple faces and effects. The United Nations in its study has concluded that corruption breeds poverty and is a destroyer of human prosperity. The accumulated black money completely bypasses the tax systems, there by draining government income. This results in the decrease of public spending by the governments, there by affecting the lives of deserved citizen. Poor public spending will also negatively influence and drive away commented citizen as more and more people try to get away from taxes as they view it as useless. Another effect of corruption is the way it encourages unhealthy competition and destroys entrepreneurs and innovation. It gives huge advantage to incompetent players  there by destroying efficiency and competence. Now a days corruption has even infected the media,  which can lead to the propagation of biased and scripted news, heavily influencing the common man and the public opinion. Often, corruption also leads to the formation of organized cartels which is a threat to law enforcement and has the potential to destabilize the society. In short, it can destroy the progress of a nation and throw it back into the dark ages of anarchy.

So how we can tackle this problem. As children, do we have a role in it ? Yes. We are the leaders of tomorrow. Fight against corruption starts from our firm commitment that we will never pay bribes or will accept them in our life. If we can develop a committed young generation with this firm belief, we can make a big change. We have several examples of how a committed leadership can make a big impact against corruption and black money. We will also commit our self to report corruption to the concerned authorities. Another solution is to go for complete digitization and making the process more transparent to the public there by eliminating the chances of corruption. So let’s be optimistic and dream about a corruption free society in our life time itself.

Note: For speech on Corruption, Please include an introduction part.
Respected dignitaries, teachers and my dear friends. Today I am going to talk about corruption.

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Abraham Lincoln was the sixteenth president of United States of America and is considered as one the greatest American heroes of all time. His pivotal role during the American civil war and his stand on slavery and social development during his president ship, laid the foundation to one of the strongest nation in the world, the United States of America.




Abraham Lincoln was born on February 12, 1809 in Kentucky. His mother died when he was young. His stepmother introduced him to the fascinating world of books and slowly young Lincoln became a voracious reader. At the age of 22, Abraham Lincoln struck out on his own, making a living in manual labor. Over a period of years he took several jobs from shopkeeper, to postmaster, and eventually became a general store owner. It was during these times that the young Lincoln started interacting with the public. In 1832, Black Hawk War broke  between the United States and Native Americans and Lincoln actively participated in it. Soon After the Black Hawk War, in 1834, he began his political career and was elected to the Illinois state legislature. Slowly he rose through the political, became the member of the upper house and eventually the 16th president of USA on March 4, 1861. As president, he faced the American civil war and led the Union to victory. He was reelected as the president in 1865.

Accomplishments of Abraham Lincoln was many. Apart from leading the Union to victory in the American Civil War, Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation which led to abolishing of slavery in US. He signed the first of the Homestead Acts, allowing poor people to obtain land. He was fully convinced about the role of agriculture and education in economy and established the United States Department of Agriculture and created numerous universities. Lincoln also established the US National Banking System.

Tragedy struck when he was assassinated on April 14, 1865, shortly after reelected as the president for the second term. Abraham Lincoln remains one of the greatest heroes of all times and an inspiration for generations as a man who rose from moderate living conditions, to became the president of United States of America and laid the foundation of one the greatest country in the world.

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Note: For speech please add a formal introduction

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